4 secretly toxic items in your attic toxicologists urge you to get rid of this spring

Out of sight, out of mind shouldn't apply to these potential dangers in your home

A white painted attic bedroom with dark teal feature wall, a patterned blue fabric headboard with a small shelf above with three potted plants and an open door to another bedroom behind
(Image credit: Future)

When it comes to storage, your attic is the perfect space for stowing items away that you don't need to keep easily accessible.

But, while they might make the perfect place for your Christmas decs or winter jackets, non-toxic experts warn that between your belongings, there may be something sinister lurking.

Here, they share the secretly toxic items to get rid of in your attic, and how to minimize the risks long-term.

4 secretly toxic items in your attic

1. Old cleaning products

Cleaning set for different surfaces in home including bottles, sprays, cloths and brushes in a wooden crate

Keeping old cleaning products could be doing more than taking up space in your attic.

(Image credit: Getty Images)

With so many cleaning supplies needed to keep a home happy and healthy, you might be tempted to pop any that you're no longer using, or haven't had the chance to use yet, in your attic.

Maria Mooney, non-toxic cleaning expert and executive brand director at Truly Free Home says, 'Old cleaning products can introduce harsh chemicals like ammonia, bleach, triclosan and sodium hydroxide into your home, affecting indoor air quality, and ultimately, your family's health.'

It's an air quality mistake best avoided at all costs.

To create a safer living environment, Maria advises, 'Consider switching to all-natural, non-toxic cleaning alternatives, which offer effective cleaning power without the harmful side effects of traditional chemical-based solutions.'

If you're interested in making some eco-friendly sustainable cleaning swaps, our guide dives into the details.

Additionally, Maria adds, that toxic room deodorizing sprays 'are chemically engineered to shut off your sense of smell,' and are a great place to start your purge. Replace them with chemical-free air fresheners, such as the TrulyFree Space Freshener available at TrulyFree, 'to get the job done with your family's health top-of-mind.' You can also make your own homemade room spray, using essential oils and distilled water.

All prices correct at time of publication

2. Artificial Christmas trees and garlands

A brightly colored Christmas tree beyond a darkly painted door

While they're only used once a year, your festive decorations could be more harmful than you realize.

(Image credit: Stars United Europe)

Perhaps the most surprisingly toxic items you might find in your attic are your much-loved artificial Christmas trees and garlands.

While this is a lesser-known fact when it comes to bringing your much anticipated Christmas tree ideas to life, Chiana Dickson, content editor on Solved here at Homes & Gardens and resident 'queen' of non-toxic living, explains the risks.

She says, 'According to the Center for Environmental Health, these plastic decorations are made from PVC plastic, a source of phthalates – an endocrine disrupting chemical that has been linked to asthma, reproductive issues, and some cancers. They are usually also coated in flame retardants, which have also been linked to hormone disruption.'

Therefore, as Chiana advises, there are plenty of artificial Christmas tree buying mistakes to avoid. 'Perhaps it is better to switch to real trees after all,' she adds.

If you feel conflicted about having a real live tree cut down for the sake of the festive season, you can search online to rent a Christmas tree in a pot instead.

3. Old paint

An open tin of paint with a paint brush

Keeping tins of old paint may be a hazard

(Image credit: Getty Images)

It can be difficult to know how to dispose of paint, which often leads to tins and cans piling up in attics, basements, and sheds. But, as cleaning expert Maria explains, 'Leftover paint, paint strippers, and pressed wool products can introduce harmful toxins into indoor environments,' which is explored in Truly Free's guide entitled How to Improve Indoor Air Quality: Your Guide for a Healthier Home.

'Many traditional paints contain volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that continue to release toxic fumes into the air, even long after drying,' she continues, which is why it's important to know the differences between VOC paint vs non-VOC paint. 'Paint strippers may contain methylene chloride, which is highly hazardous when inhaled.'

Furthermore, as Maria adds, pressed wood products like plywood and particleboard can also release formaldehyde, as revealed in Respiratory health of plywood workers occupationally exposed to formaldehyde on the National Library of Medicine, which can irritate the eyes, nose and throat, potentially leading to severe respiratory issues with prolonged exposure.

'To minimize these risks, opt for zero-VOC or low-VOC paints and water-based paint strippers, along with solid wood or formaldehyde-free pressed wood products,' advises Maria.

And, if you're wondering whether paint goes bad, the answer is yes, so why not try out some practical uses for leftover paint to make the most of your pots.

4. Your attic insulation

Thick layers of fiberglass insulation on a wooden floor

This is a hard one to deal with alone, but your attic insulation could be affecting your health.

(Image credit: Liudmyla Liudmyla via Getty Images)

Another toxic item that is a little trickier to deal with is your type of attic insulation.

'Older insulation may contain asbestos, a fiber proven to cause pulmonary disease and/or lung cancer,' says Chiana, as explored in the Toxicological Profile for Asbestos on the National Library of Medicine.

Importantly, this is not an item you should ever attempt to remove on your own, as it should be handled by a professional who can test for, remove, and dispose of the insulation safely.

'If you suspect your home is old enough to contain asbestos, commonly seen in properties built before the 1980s, check using a home Asbestos Test Kit, available at Home Depot, to be safe,' adds Chiana.

Meet our experts

Maria Mooney
Maria Mooney

Founded over six years ago, TrulyFree was the first cleaning company to revolutionize the cleaning industry with safe, non-toxic products housed in refillable, sustainable packaging.

Chiana Dickson
Chiana Dickson

Chiana is a veteran content editor at Homes & Gardens, specialzing in all things cleaning and decluttering, and our resident queen of non-toxic content. At home, she strives to create a healthy living environment by making simple, non-toxic swaps to reduce hazardous chemicals whilst removing allergens and contamination in her home.

FAQs

What should you not store in your attic?

While they make convenient storage spaces, there are plenty of items you should never store in your attic, and not just because they may be toxic. For example, keep books elsewhere to avoid indoor pests that eat the glue, such as silverfish, and avoid increasing the risk of mold by storing porous natural materials prone to moisture damage. You can also protect leather and clothing by finding other suitable storage locations in temperature-controlled areas of the home, or making sure yours are in air-tight containers.


Once you've cleared your attic of harmful items, turn your attention to the toxic items in your bedroom to banish any nasties and help keep your sleep sanctuary non-toxic.

Ottilie Blackhall
News Writer

Ottilie is new to Homes & Gardens, having recently finished a Master's in Magazine Journalism at City, University of London. She produces content for the Solved section on the website, focusing on clever tips and tricks to keep your home beautiful, organized and clean. She also has an undergraduate degree in English Literature and History of Art from the University of Edinburgh, where she developed a love for inspiring interiors and architecture.

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