Do you know the best ways to insulate windows for winter? These 5 methods will help you prepare for cold snaps

Insulate your windows against bitter cold weather and frost

Frost developing on the inside of a home window
(Image credit: Alamy)

As the cold winter weather sets in, keeping your home warm and energy-efficient becomes a top priority. One of the biggest causes of heat loss in homes, particularly older ones, is poorly insulated windows.

Whether you’re dealing with drafty single panes or crafting solutions for quirky window shapes, finding the right window insulation method can make a noticeable difference in comfort and heating bills. Fortunately, there are plenty of practical, affordable, and even stylish options available to help you prepare a house for cold weather.

In this guide, we explore some of the most effective methods to insulate windows for the colder months. With five tips from our experts, suited to different types of windows, you're sure to find a method that fits your style, budget, and home design.

1. Install weatherstripping

Limewash taupe walls in study with bright windows and white crittal. Five plants on window sill and mid century ceiling lamps with deep mustard fade lampshades. There is a glossy wooden desk and mid century leather armchair in the lower end of the shot.

Modern windows, pictured, will fare better in cold snaps

(Image credit: deVOL Kitchens)

'Weatherstripping is one of the simplest and most cost-effective ways to block drafts around windows,' recommends Bob Berriz, owner of Berriz Design Build. 'This flexible material can be applied along the edges of sashes or frames to create a tight seal. It’s ideal for older homes where windows may not close tightly anymore, and it’s easy to install and remove without causing damage.'

According to Bob, Frost King’s Self-Adhesive Weatherstrip Tape available at Walmart is a reliable choice. 'It comes in different widths and materials, such as foam and rubber, to suit your window type. For homes with wooden window frames, consider a felt weatherstripping, which is gentler on the finish.'

To apply, clean the window surface thoroughly, measure the perimeter, cut the weatherstripping to size, and press it firmly into place. With its easy installation, you’ll notice a significant reduction heat loss immediately, and feel the benefits of DIY draft proofing.

2. Use a window Insulation film

living room with green painted bay window, window film on windows, cream couch, floral cushions, amber glass jug, yellow blanket, vintage chest as a coffee table, rug

(Image credit: Purlfrost)

Window insulation film is a popular solution to insulating windows because it’s almost invisible once applied. The film shrinks when heat is applied to it, and is stretched across the inside of your windowpane and secured using double-sided tape. This forms an airtight layer that reduces heat transfer and eliminates drafts.

'The 3M Indoor Window Insulation Kit is a best-seller for a reason,' continues Bob. 'It includes everything you need for installation and the product is known for its clarity and durability.'

'To install, attach the film to the frame, leaving some extra. Next, use a hairdryer to shrink the film until it’s taut and smooth. This method is especially effective for single-pane or older windows.'

3. Hang thermal curtains or insulated drapes

Pinch pleat full length curtains in Wild Fern fabric

Pinch pleat curtains from Vanessa Arbuthnott

(Image credit: Vanessa Arbuthnott)

Adding thermal curtains or insulated drapes is a great curtain hack for a warmer home in winter. They’re made with dense fabrics and often feature a thermal lining designed to trap heat inside the room. These are particularly useful for homes with large windows or patio doors, where other solutions might be less effective.

'INOVADAYs Thermal Insulated Blackout Curtains from Amazon are stylish, affordable, and come in a wide range of colors to match your decor,' continues Bob. 'For extra efficiency, look for curtains with triple-weave technology.'

To maximize their effectiveness, hang the curtains as close to the window as possible and ensure they extend a few inches beyond the frame on all sides. When drawn, they’ll create a snug barrier that keeps warm air inside and cold air out.

4. Install insulating cellular shades

Freestanding white bath on wooden bathroom floor with neutral roller blind on central window in foregrounds. Peach, gray and taupe towels and wooden rails around the bathroom can be seen

(Image credit: Vellano Putty PVC roller blinds from English Blinds)

'Cellular shades, also known as honeycomb shades, are an elegant and highly effective way to insulate your windows,' recommends Sabi Kampeas, CEO and founder of Kasa201 LLC. 'Their unique design features pockets of air trapped within the cells, which act as a barrier to heat transfer. Cellular shades are available in various levels of opacity, from sheer to blackout, making them a versatile choice for your windows in any room.'

Sabi recommends the Bali Cellular Shades from Home Depot, which are also rated 4.5 out of 5 by customers, as they offer excellent insulation properties and come in customizable sizes to fit your windows perfectly.

These shades are easy to install and operate, providing an attractive, low-maintenance solution for year-round insulation.

5. Draft snakes

wool draught excluder by wooden door

(Image credit: The White Company)

Draft snakes are a charming and inexpensive way to block drafts at the base of your windows, and doors for that matter. These fabric tubes are filled with materials like sand, wheat, foam or rice and can be placed along window sills or between sashes to prevent cold air from seeping in.

'While you can buy ready-made draft snakes, such as the Fowong Twin Draft Guard from Amazon, making your own can be a fun and personalized project,' says Sabi. 'Simply sew a fabric tube and fill it with rice, beans, or even old socks for an eco-friendly solution.'

Place the draft snake snugly against the window to see an immediate difference. This solution is practical for quirky or hard-to-fit windows, as they can be customized to any size.


Similar to winterizing your home, winter-proofing your windows doesn’t have to be an arduous task as there’s a solution for every home and budget.

Insulating your windows not only keeps your home cozy but also helps reduce heating loss. So, why wait? Take the time to insulate your windows now and enjoy a warm, draft-free home all winter. Next, learn how to draft proof your living room or draft proof your bedroom for maximum comfort when relaxing.

Seraphina Di Mizzurati
Contributing Editor

Seraphina is a contributing editor at Homes & Gardens, writing Solved features on organizing and storage. She loves to decorate and also grow her own produce from her home in London. Her previous experience includes working at Women's Health and Fabulous Magazine.